A turbocharger is a gas compressor and it is used for forcing air in the engine. It is just another form of supercharger. In order to create more power in the engine it increases the amount of air going inside the engine. Turbocharger in short improves the power to weight ration for the engine and the vehicle as well. Alfred J. Buchi who was an engineer by profession and was an employer in Gebruder Company, Switzerland, invented these chargers. He started creating it during the World War 1 and continued working on it till his death.
What Are The Benefits Of Turbocharger Kits?
To increase the power to weight ration of the engine this is generally required in aero engines.
To lessen the space taken by the engines in the car. The more space the engine takes the more heated it gets.
To improve the efficiency of the engines. It also helps in increasing the efficiency of the engine at high altitude that is helpful for racing cars.
To allow the air to get inside the engine so that it works smoothly.
To maintain the temperature of the engine. We all know how faster the engine get heated so these turbochargers helps in cooling the engines.
To get high power at even lower RPM.
It helps in creating a better fuel economy. Since, it reduces the size of the engine so the usage of fuel decreases too.
To maintain peace. These turbocharger kits are generally quieter than superchargers as it gets exhausted very less.
Different Types Of Turbocharger Kits Available In The Market
There are many different kinds of turbocharger Kits. They vary with the engine type and the car type. The different types of turbocharger are as follow:
Single Turbo: This type of turbo has many types of variety. The turbos which ate large in size help in increasing more power than the small turbos. Single turbos also include ball and journal turbos. These turbos are the easiest to install. It is a very cheap option of increasing the efficiency of the car.
Twin turbo or Double turbo: Turbocharger Kits also include twin turbocharger. They also have a huge range of variety. Generally, a single turbocharger is used for low RPM while the twin turbocharger is used for higher RPM. These chargers are V shaped engines so the benefits are just similar to those of single chargers. These chargers are little costly.
Twin scroll chargers: These chargers are costlier because they provide more power to the engines. They can be used in a wider RPM range. These chargers help in maintaining the temperature of the engine. It makes your engine less exhaustive. These chargers are high performance chargers unlike other two chargers.
Variable geometry chargers: They are a part of turbocharger Kits like other three chargers and they are the most effective form of turbocharger Kits. The production of Variable Geometry chargers is very limited due to cost and high quality requirements of the materials. Since, they are wide and flat its RPM range is very high. These chargers are generally used for car with diesel engine.
Variable twin scroll chargers: This charger was designed especially in order to redirect the air flow into a single scroll. That means that they allow the air to split between two scrolls completely. The only drawback of this charger is that they are too expensive as high quality materials are used in it. Middle class people cannot afford it for their cars.
Turbocharger kits are undoubtedly important for your car. If you want to maintain your car and its engine then get it installed. It will help you in providing the speed you want in your car.